Formosa is a former name for the island of Taiwan.
Formosa may also refer to:
Places and jurisdictions
Asia
- Republic of Formosa, a short-lived republic in 1895 on the island of Formosa (also known as Taiwan)
 - Dutch Formosa, the period of colonial Dutch government on Formosa (Taiwan), lasting from 1624 to 1662
 - Spanish Formosa, a Spanish colony established in the north of Taiwan from 1626 to 1642
 - Taiwan under Japanese rule, 1895 to 1945
 - Formosa Strait, historic name for the Taiwan Strait
 - Mount Formosa, a colonial-era name to a group of contiguous hills near Kanhangad, Kerala, India
 
Europe
- Ria Formosa, a lagoon in the Algarve
 - Formosa Island, Berkshire, England
 
South America
- Formosa Province, Argentina
- Formosa, Argentina, the capital of its namesake province
 - Roman Catholic Diocese of Formosa, Argentina
 
 - Formosa, Goiás, Brazil (near Brasília in Goiás State)
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Formosa, Brazil, formerly a Territorial Prelature
 
 
North America
- Formosa, Ontario, Canada
 - Formosa, Arkansas, Van Buren County, Arkansas, United States
 
Africa
- Formosa (Guinea-Bissau), one of the Bissagos Islands, Africa
 - Formosa Flora, an earlier name for Bioko, Equatorial Guinea.
 - Bahia Formosa, an earlier name for Plettenberg Bay, South Africa
 - Formosa Peak, South Africa
 
Other uses
Taiwan-related
- Formosa Magazine, a magazine of the Tangwai movement
 - Formosa Petrochemical, an energy company in Taiwan
 - Formosa Plastics Corp, a major corporation in Taiwan
 - Formosa Television, a major television network in Taiwan
 
Other
- Formosa (band), a German hard rock band
 - Formosa (film), a 2005 comedy
 - Formosa (grape), a Portuguese wine grape
 - Formosa (horse), winner of the English Fillies Triple Crown
 - Formosa (surname), a surname common in Malta, Spain, Portugal and other Mediterranean countries
 - Formosa Cafe, a famous restaurant in Hollywood, California
 - Formosa, a fictional country located on the island of Taiwan, whose culture was invented by George Psalmanazar as a hoax
 - Bosque Formosa Esporte Clube, a Brazilian football (soccer) club
 - Amanita muscaria var. formosa, a variety of the fly agaric mushroom
 - Nectouxia formosa, a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Solanaceae
 - Formosa (bacterium), a genus of Flavobacteriaceae
 
People with the surname
- Ric Formosa (born 1954), Australian composer and musician
 
See also
- Formosan (disambiguation)
 - Formoso (disambiguation)
 - A Famosa, a colonial fortress in Malacca, Malaysia; controlled by Portugal (1511–1641), Netherlands (1641–1795), Britain (1795–1807)
 - JW Formoza, a Polish military unit
 
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