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| Introduced in | 1896 | 
|---|---|
| Author | Paul Rudolph | 
| Construction | 6 elements in 4 groups | 
| Aperture | f/4.5 | 
The Zeiss Planar is a photographic lens designed by Paul Rudolph at Carl Zeiss in 1896. Rudolph's original was a six-element symmetrical double Gauss lens design.
While very sharp, early versions of the lens suffered from flare due to its many air-to-glass surfaces. Before the introduction of lens coating technology, the four-element Tessar, with slightly inferior image quality, was preferred due to its better contrast. In the 1950s, when effective anti-reflective lens coatings became available, coated Planars were produced with much-improved flare resistance. These lenses used the Zeiss T coating system, which had been invented by Olexander Smakula in 1935.[1] They performed very well as normal and medium-long focus lenses for small and medium format cameras. One of the most notable Planar lenses is the high-speed f/2.0/110 mm lens for the 2000- and 200-series medium format Hasselblad cameras with a similar version available for the Rolleiflex 6000 series cameras.


See also
- Carl Zeiss Planar 50mm f/0.7
 - Biotar
 - Tessar
 - Sonnar
 - Biogon
 - Distagon
 - Flektogon
 - Hologon
 - Photographic lens design
 
Further reading
- Nasse, H. Hubert (July 2011). "From the series of articles on lens names: Planar" (PDF). Camera Lens Blog (CLB) (40th ed.). Carl Zeiss AG, Camera Lens Division. Retrieved 2013-06-08. 
(NB. German: )
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References
